Role of Technology Proficiency, Self-Confidence, and Entrepreneurial Orientation in Enhancing Self-Motivation and Performance of Female MSME Employees in North Luwu
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37638/bima.6.1.169-182Abstract
Purpose: This study explores the impact of technology proficiency, self-confidence, and entrepreneurial orientation on self-motivation and performance of female MSME employees. Methodology: Quantitative analysis of 240 respondents using PLS-SEM. Results and Findings: Technology proficiency significantly affects self-motivation but not directly performance. Self-confidence positively impacts both self-motivation and performance. Entrepreneurial orientation affects self-motivation but not directly performance. Self-motivation mediates the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation, technological proficiency, and self-confidence with employee performance. Novelty and Originality: The study introduces a model linking digital proficiency with motivational and performance outcomes among female MSME employees, a relatively unexplored area. Conclusion: Self-motivation is a crucial mediating factor, emphasizing the need for technological training and confidence-building initiatives. Type of Paper: Empirical research article.
References
Abdul Rahman, A. S., Annuar, N., & Md Sabri, S. (2023). A Conceptual Paper of Factors Impacting Employees’ Productivity (pp. 158–168). https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-076-3_15
Abuhantash, A. (2023). The Impact of Human Resource Information Systems on Organizational Performance: A Systematic Literature Review. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 8(3), 239–245. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2023.8.3.1992
Batz Liñeiro, A., Romero Ochoa, J. A., & Montes de la Barrera, J. (2024). Exploring entrepreneurial intentions and motivations: a comparative analysis of opportunity-driven and necessity-driven entrepreneurs. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-024-00366-8
Cano-Og Moneva, J., & Tribunalo, S. M. (2020). Students’ Level of Self-confidence and Performance Tasks. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343568936
Caputo, A., Nguyen, V. H. A., & Delladio, S. (2024). Risk-taking, knowledge, and mindset: unpacking the antecedents of entrepreneurial intention. International Entrepreneurship and
Management Journal, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-024-01064-3
Cho, Y. H., & Lee, J.-H. (2018). Entrepreneurial orientation, entrepreneurial education and performance. Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(2), 124–134. https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-05-2018-0028
Citrva Arbyan Setyo Riyanto, A. (2022). The Influence Of The Work Environment On Employee Performance. In Jurnal Studi Manajemen Organisasi. http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/smo
Covin, J. G., Rigtering, C., Hughes, M., Kraus, S., Cheng, C.-F., & Bouncken, R. B. (n.d.). Individual and Team Entrepreneurial Orientation: Scale Development and Configurations for Success.
Cui, X., Yang, X., Ren, J., Lowry, P. B., & Du, T. C. ting. (2024). Enhancing team creativity among information technology professionals through knowledge sharing and motivational rewards: A self-determination perspective. Data and Information Management. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dim.2024.100075
de Mattos, C. S., Pellegrini, G., Hagelaar, G., & Dolfsma, W. (2024). Systematic literature review on technological transformation in SMEs: a transformation encompassing technology assimilation and business model innovation. Management Review Quarterly, 74(2), 1057–1095. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11301-023-00327-7
Derry Pujianto, & Hendy Tannady. (2023). The Influence of Market Orientation, Technology Orientation and Entrepreneurial Orientation on Business Performance. Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani, 3(8), 1680–1685. https://doi.org/10.55927/mudima.v3i8.5426
Dwi Lestari, U. (2022). When Occupational Self Efficacy and Intrinsic Motivation Influence on Job Satisfaction and Job Performance. IJHCM (International Journal of Human Capital Management), 6(1), 13–23. https://doi.org/10.21009/ijhcm.06.01.2
Eniola, A. A. (2021). The Entrepreneur Motivation and Financing Sources. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc
Fang, Y. C., Chen, J. Y., Wang, M. J., & Chen, C. Y. (2019). The impact of inclusive leadership on employees’ innovative behaviors: The mediation of psychological capital. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(AUG). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01803
Hamid, R. S., Abror, A., Anwar, S. M., & Hartati, A. (2022). The role of social media in the political involvement of millennials. Spanish Journal of Marketing - ESIC, 26(1), 61–79. https://doi.org/10.1108/SJME-08-2021-0151
Han, Z. (2021). Exploring the Conceptual Constructs of Learners’ Goal Commitment, Grit, and Self-Efficacy. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.783400
Hanaysha, J. R., & Al-Shaikh, M. E. (2024). Impact of entrepreneurial orientation, marketing capability, and market orientation on business sustainability and corporate reputation. Discover Sustainability, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00401-4
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(1), 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8
Hu, X. , & M. J. E. S. (2024). The Role of Digital Transformation in Enhancing Employee Motivation and Organizational Efficiency: A Study of Enterprise Management Strategies. International Journal of Science and Engineering Applications. https://doi.org/10.7753/IJSEA1310.1014
James, K., Betty, N., Thaddeo, M. J., & Kirabira, J. B. (2024). Blood production factors affecting transfusion sustainability: A study by using smart PLS-SEM approach. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2024.100247
Kiyabo, K., & Isaga, N. (2020). Entrepreneurial orientation, competitive advantage, and SMEs’ performance: application of firm growth and personal wealth measures. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-020-00123-7
Lahumuddin, M. Y. P., Hamid, R. S., & Qamaruddin, M. Y. (2024). The Effects of E-Performance and Digital Leadership on Self-Motivation and Employee Performance in MSMEs. Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi, 23(2), 119–134. https://doi.org/10.12695/jmt.2024.23.2.3
Latan, H., Chiappetta Jabbour, C. J., & Lopes de Sousa Jabbour, A. B. (2021). Social Media as a Form of Virtual Whistleblowing: Empirical Evidence for Elements of the Diamond Model. Journal of Business Ethics, 174(3), 529–548. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04598-y
Leuhery, F. (2024). The Role of Technology in Employee Training and Development: A Systematic Review of Recent Advances and Future Directions Peran Teknologi dalam Pelatihan dan Pengembangan Karyawan: Tinjauan Sistematis atas Kemajuan Terkini dan Arah Masa Depan. In Management Studies and Business Journal (PRODUCTIVITY) (Vol. 1, Issue 3). https://journal.ppipbr.com/index.php/productivity/index
Lisbona, A., Hayas, A. Las, PalacÃ, F. J., & Frese, M. (2021). Initiative in work teams: Lever between authentic leadership and results. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094947
Maldonado, U. L., Breceda, H. F., Contreras, J. A. V., Fuentes, H. R., & Maldonado, A. I. L. (2016). Technological Skills in the Academic Performance of Students. International Journal of Education and Practice, 4(9), 234–242. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.61/2016.4.9/61.9.234.242
Mantha Dabuke, A., Rivai Zainal, V., Hakim, A., & Dabuke, A. M. (2023). The Effect of Self-Ability and Self Confidence on Employee Performance: A Literature Review. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijdbm.v4i2
Manurung, T., Nababan, D., Patrysia Silalahi, V., Arjuna Prodi, Stik. D., & Author, C. (2023). Organizational Commitment Relationship And Work Motivation With The Performance Of The Implementing Nurse At Porsea Regional General Hospital. In International Journal Of Health, Engineering And Technology (Vol. 1, Issue 6). https://ijhet.com/index.php/ijhess/
Meida Arif, E., Permana, U., Herlandi Putra, I., & Anantadjaya, S. P. (2023). Transformational Leadership, Work Motivation and Employee Performance. In International Journal of Economics Development Research (Vol. 4, Issue 3).
Moussa, W. (2020). The Female Financial Inclusion and the Sustainable Development in MENA Countries. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-124963/v1
Novianty, Y., Budiati, Y., Semarang, U., & Com, N. Y. (2024). The Effect of Mastery of Information Technology and Work Motivation on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (Study at the Regional Secretariat of Semarang City) Pengaruh Penguasaan Tekhnologi Informasi Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi pada Sekretariat Daerah Kota Semarang). In Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (Vol. 5, Issue 2). http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej
Novotny, M., Dodds, R., & Walsh, P. R. (2024). Understanding the adoption of data-driven decision-making practices among Canadian DMOs. Information Technology and Tourism, 26(2), 331–345. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40558-023-00281-w
Nugraha Mursitama, T., Furinto, A., & Hari Wijanto, S. (2021). The Role of Sensing Capability in Enhancing Small Business Performance.
Nusraningrum, D., Rahmawati, A., Wider, W., Jiang, L., & Udang, L. N. (2024). Enhancing employee performance through motivation: the mediating roles of green work environments and engagement in Jakarta’s logistics sector. Frontiers in Sociology, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsoc.2024.1392229
Okhomina, D. (2010). Entrepreneurial orientation and psychological traits: the moderating influence of supportive environment. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242748294
Pan, L., Haq, S. ul, Shi, X., & Nadeem, M. (2024). The Impact of Digital Competence and Personal Innovativeness on the Learning Behavior of Students: Exploring the Moderating Role of Digitalization in Higher Education Quality. SAGE Open, 14(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241265919
Prawiro Theng, B. (2023). The Impact of Employee Motivation on Productivity. International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences, 5(1). https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/IJHESS
Purwani, S. , & S. R. P. F. R. (2022). The Role of Self-Confidence in Mediating The Effects of Skill Practices and Training on Employees’ Perfor-mance. Journal of Applied Management (JAM), 20(3). https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020
Qiao, G., Li, Y., & Hong, A. (2024). The Strategic Role of Digital Transformation: Leveraging Digital Leadership to Enhance Employee Performance and Organizational Commitment in the Digital Era. Systems, 12(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12110457
Srimulyani, V. A., Hermanto, Y. B., Rustiyaningsih, S., & Setiyo Waloyo, L. A. (2023). Internal factors of entrepreneurial and business performance of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in East Java, Indonesia. Heliyon, 9(11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21637
Toluwalase Vanessa Iyelolu, Edith Ebele Agu, Courage Idemudia, & Tochukwu Ignatius Ijomah. (2024). Driving SME innovation with AI solutions: overcoming adoption barriers and future growth opportunities. International Journal of Science and Technology Research Archive, 7(1), 036–054. https://doi.org/10.53771/ijstra.2024.7.1.0055
Toor, S. I., Shami, S., & Chughtai, Y. (2020). Digital Revolution and its Impact on Working Women of Pakistan. Global Mass Communication Review, V(IV), 161–171. https://doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2020(v-iv).12
Viswanathan, R., & Telukdarie, A. (2021). A systems dynamics approach to SME digitalization. Procedia Computer Science, 180, 816–824. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2021.01.331
YaÄŸci, İ. (2023). The effect of self-confidence levels of the students of the faculty of sports sciences and faculty of education on their decision-making skills. African Educational Research Journal, 11(1), 74–80. https://doi.org/10.30918/AERJ.111.22.077
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
An author who publishes in the BIMA JOURNAL: Business, Management, and Accounting Journal agrees to the following terms:
Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
Submission of a manuscript implies that the submitted work has not been published before (except as part of a thesis or report, or abstract); that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; that its publication has been approved by all co-authors. If and when the manuscript is accepted for publication, the author(s) still hold the copyright and retain publishing rights without restrictions. For the new invention, authors are suggested to manage its patent before published. The license type is CC-BY-SA 4.0.
BIMA JOURNAL: Business, Management and Accounting is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
- You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
- No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.


















